VIAVI: Real-world Testing of MU-MIMO O-RAN Equipment

with the NITRO® Wireless TM500 Network Tester

VIAVI: Real-world Testing of MU-MIMO O-RAN Equipment

This paper looks at how digital spatial models can simulate inter-beam interference, helping engineers fine-tune O-RU (Open Radio Unit) antenna geometry, beamforming weights, and angles of arrival for better real-world performance.

Testing gNodeBs in ideal lab conditions is a key step in product development to ensure they meet 3GPP standards. But it's just as important to test in real-world scenarios to make sure they perform well when deployed. For Multi-User MIMO (MU-MIMO), inter-beam interference can seriously impact performance if the O-DU (Open Distributed Unit) miscalculates beamforming weights.

 

Contents:

  • MU-MIMO Benefits

  • Getting MU-MIMO Wrong in the Real-world

  • Maximize QoS for MU-MIMO Users

  • Testing over RF is Complex, Expensive and Can be Difficult to Scale

  • Recommended Tests to Perform in the Lab

  • Benefits of Testing the O-DU or O-DU/O-CU in Isolation

  • Summary.

 

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